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heredoc and builtins fix

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This commit is contained in:
marcnava-42cursus
2026-02-14 14:26:58 +01:00
parent ba40670ace
commit 73ed56aa16
29 changed files with 1107 additions and 155 deletions
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5
src/builtins/env/env.c vendored
View File

@@ -22,8 +22,9 @@ uint8_t builtin_env(
{
if (cmd.argc > 1)
{
ft_eputendl("minishell: env: too many arguments");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
ft_eprintf("minishell: env: %s: No such file or directory\n",
cmd.argv[1]);
return (127);
}
print_env(msh);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);

2
src/builtins/exit/exit.c
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@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ static bool exit_arg_is_invalid(const char *arg)
{
if (arg == NULL)
return (true);
if (arg[0] == '\0')
return (true);
if ((*arg == '+' || *arg == '-') && arg[1] == '\0')
return (true);
if (!ft_strisnum(arg))

152
src/builtins/export/export.c
View File

@@ -12,8 +12,18 @@
#include "builtins.h"
static uint8_t is_valid_identifier(const char *arg, size_t name_len);
static uint8_t export_one(char *arg, t_minishell *msh);
static uint8_t print_exported(t_minishell *msh);
static void **entries_to_array(t_list *lst, size_t *count,
bool add_oldpwd);
static void sort_entries(t_map_entry **entries, size_t count);
bool export_is_valid_identifier(const char *arg, size_t name_len);
void export_parse_assignment(char *arg, char **eq_pos,
size_t *name_len, bool *append);
uint8_t export_set_assigned_value(const char *name, char *eq_pos,
bool append, t_minishell *msh);
bool export_print_declaration(const char *name, const char *value);
static t_map_entry g_oldpwd_entry = {"OLDPWD", NULL};
uint8_t builtin_export(
t_command cmd,
@@ -21,36 +31,24 @@ uint8_t builtin_export(
)
{
uint8_t status;
uint8_t result;
size_t i;
if (cmd.argc == 1)
return (builtin_env(cmd, msh));
return (print_exported(msh));
status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
i = 0;
while (cmd.argv[++i] != NULL)
if (export_one(cmd.argv[i], msh) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
{
result = export_one(cmd.argv[i], msh);
if (result == 2)
return (2);
if (result != EXIT_SUCCESS)
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
}
return (status);
}
static uint8_t is_valid_identifier(
const char *arg,
size_t name_len
)
{
size_t i;
if (name_len == 0 || arg == NULL)
return (0);
if (!ft_isalpha(arg[0]) && arg[0] != '_')
return (0);
i = 0;
while (++i < name_len)
if (!ft_isalnum(arg[i]) && arg[i] != '_')
return (0);
return (1);
}
static uint8_t export_one(
char *arg,
t_minishell *msh
@@ -59,21 +57,111 @@ static uint8_t export_one(
char *eq_pos;
char *name;
size_t name_len;
bool append;
eq_pos = ft_strchr(arg, '=');
name_len = ft_strlen(arg);
if (eq_pos != NULL)
name_len = (size_t)(eq_pos - arg);
if (!is_valid_identifier(arg, name_len))
return (ft_eprintf("minishell: export: `%s': not a valid identifier\n",
arg), EXIT_FAILURE);
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '\0')
return (ft_eprintf("minishell: export: %s: invalid option\n", arg),
ft_eputendl("export: usage: export [name[=value] ...]"), 2);
export_parse_assignment(arg, &eq_pos, &name_len, &append);
if (!export_is_valid_identifier(arg, name_len))
return (ft_eprintf(
"minishell: export: `%s': not a valid identifier\n", arg),
EXIT_FAILURE);
name = ft_substr(arg, 0, name_len);
if (name == NULL)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (eq_pos != NULL)
set_var(name, eq_pos + 1, msh);
else
set_var(name, "", msh);
if (export_set_assigned_value(name, eq_pos, append, msh) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
return (free(name), EXIT_FAILURE);
free(name);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static uint8_t print_exported(
t_minishell *msh
)
{
t_list *entries;
t_map_entry **sorted_entries;
size_t count;
size_t i;
bool add_oldpwd;
entries = ft_hashmap_entries(msh->variables.environment);
if (entries == NULL)
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
add_oldpwd = !ft_hashmap_contains_key(msh->variables.environment, "OLDPWD");
sorted_entries = (t_map_entry **)entries_to_array(entries, &count,
add_oldpwd);
ft_lstclear_nodes(&entries);
if (sorted_entries == NULL)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
sort_entries(sorted_entries, count);
i = 0;
while (i < count)
{
if (!export_print_declaration((char *)sorted_entries[i]->key,
(char *)sorted_entries[i]->value))
return (free(sorted_entries), EXIT_FAILURE);
i++;
}
free(sorted_entries);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static void **entries_to_array(
t_list *entries,
size_t *count,
bool add_oldpwd
)
{
void **array;
t_list *node;
t_map_entry *entry;
size_t i;
*count = (size_t)ft_lstsize(entries) + (size_t)add_oldpwd;
array = (void **)malloc(sizeof(void *) * (*count));
if (array == NULL)
return (NULL);
i = 0;
node = entries;
while (node != NULL)
{
entry = (t_map_entry *)node->content;
if (entry != NULL && ft_strcmp((char *)entry->key, "_") != 0)
array[i++] = entry;
node = node->next;
}
if (add_oldpwd)
array[i++] = &g_oldpwd_entry;
*count = i;
return (array);
}
static void sort_entries(
t_map_entry **entries,
size_t count
)
{
size_t i;
size_t j;
t_map_entry *tmp;
i = 0;
while (i < count)
{
j = i + 1;
while (j < count)
{
if (ft_strcmp((char *)entries[i]->key,
(char *)entries[j]->key) > 0)
{
tmp = entries[i];
entries[i] = entries[j];
entries[j] = tmp;
}
j++;
}
i++;
}
}

129
src/builtins/export/export_utils.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* export_utils.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 15:20:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 15:20:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "builtins.h"
bool export_is_valid_identifier(
const char *arg,
size_t name_len
)
{
size_t i;
if (name_len == 0 || arg == NULL)
return (false);
if (!ft_isalpha(arg[0]) && arg[0] != '_')
return (false);
i = 0;
while (++i < name_len)
if (!ft_isalnum(arg[i]) && arg[i] != '_')
return (false);
return (true);
}
void export_parse_assignment(
char *arg,
char **eq_pos,
size_t *name_len,
bool *append
)
{
char *plus_eq;
*append = false;
*eq_pos = ft_strchr(arg, '=');
*name_len = ft_strlen(arg);
plus_eq = ft_strnstr(arg, "+=", *name_len);
if (plus_eq != NULL)
{
*append = true;
*name_len = (size_t)(plus_eq - arg);
*eq_pos = plus_eq + 1;
}
else if (*eq_pos != NULL)
*name_len = (size_t)(*eq_pos - arg);
}
uint8_t export_set_assigned_value(
const char *name,
char *eq_pos,
bool append,
t_minishell *msh
)
{
char *current;
char *joined;
if (append)
{
current = get_var((char *)name, msh);
if (current == NULL)
current = "";
joined = ft_strnjoin(2, current, eq_pos + 1);
if (joined == NULL)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
set_var(name, joined, msh);
free(joined);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
if (eq_pos != NULL)
set_var(name, eq_pos + 1, msh);
else
set_var(name, "", msh);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
char *export_escape_value(
const char *value
)
{
char *escaped;
size_t i;
size_t j;
escaped = (char *)malloc((ft_strlen(value) * 2) + 1);
if (escaped == NULL)
return (NULL);
i = 0;
j = 0;
while (value[i] != '\0')
{
if (value[i] == '\\' || value[i] == '\"' || value[i] == '$')
escaped[j++] = '\\';
escaped[j++] = value[i++];
}
escaped[j] = '\0';
return (escaped);
}
bool export_print_declaration(
const char *name,
const char *value
)
{
char *escaped;
ft_putstr("declare -x ");
ft_putstr((char *)name);
if (value != NULL)
{
escaped = export_escape_value(value);
if (escaped == NULL)
return (false);
ft_putstr("=\"");
ft_putstr(escaped);
ft_putstr("\"");
free(escaped);
}
ft_putchar('\n');
return (true);
}

25
src/builtins/unset/unset.c
View File

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
static uint8_t is_valid_identifier(const char *arg);
static uint8_t unset_one(char *arg, t_minishell *msh);
static bool is_option(const char *arg);
uint8_t builtin_unset(
t_command cmd,
@@ -21,13 +22,19 @@ uint8_t builtin_unset(
)
{
uint8_t status;
uint8_t result;
size_t i;
status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
i = 0;
while (cmd.argv[++i] != NULL)
if (unset_one(cmd.argv[i], msh) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
{
result = unset_one(cmd.argv[i], msh);
if (result == 2)
return (2);
if (result != EXIT_SUCCESS)
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
}
return (status);
}
@@ -53,9 +60,21 @@ static uint8_t unset_one(
t_minishell *msh
)
{
if (is_option(arg))
{
ft_eprintf("minishell: unset: %s: invalid option\n", arg);
ft_eputendl("unset: usage: unset [name ...]");
return (2);
}
if (!is_valid_identifier(arg))
return (ft_eprintf("minishell: unset: `%s': not a valid identifier\n",
arg), EXIT_FAILURE);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
unset_env(arg, msh);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static bool is_option(
const char *arg
)
{
return (arg != NULL && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '\0');
}

16
src/core/signals.c
View File

@@ -13,11 +13,19 @@
#include "core.h"
static int g_signal = 0;
static bool g_heredoc_mode = false;
static void sigint_handler(int signal)
{
g_signal = signal;
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
if (g_heredoc_mode)
{
rl_on_new_line();
rl_replace_line("", 0);
rl_done = 1;
return ;
}
rl_on_new_line();
rl_replace_line("", 0);
rl_redisplay();
@@ -28,6 +36,7 @@ void minishell_set_interactive_signals(void)
struct sigaction action;
ft_bzero(&action, sizeof(action));
g_heredoc_mode = false;
action.sa_handler = sigint_handler;
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL);
@@ -40,20 +49,23 @@ void minishell_set_execution_signals(void)
struct sigaction action;
ft_bzero(&action, sizeof(action));
g_heredoc_mode = false;
action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGQUIT, &action, NULL);
}
void minishell_set_child_signals(void)
void minishell_set_heredoc_signals(void)
{
struct sigaction action;
ft_bzero(&action, sizeof(action));
action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
g_heredoc_mode = true;
action.sa_handler = sigint_handler;
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL);
action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sigaction(SIGQUIT, &action, NULL);
}

24
src/core/signals_child.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* signals_child.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 18:20:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 18:20:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "core.h"
void minishell_set_child_signals(void)
{
struct sigaction action;
ft_bzero(&action, sizeof(action));
action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGQUIT, &action, NULL);
}

3
src/executor/command_free.c
View File

@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ static void cmdfree_redirection(
{
if (redirection == NULL)
return ;
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC && redirection->heredoc_ready
&& redirection->target != NULL)
unlink(redirection->target);
free(redirection->target);
free(redirection);
}

12
src/executor/executor.c
View File

@@ -48,13 +48,15 @@ static void run_command_in_parent(
t_command *command;
int saved_stdin;
int saved_stdout;
int saved_stderr;
command = state->current_command->content;
if (!executor_apply_redirections(command, &saved_stdin, &saved_stdout))
if (!executor_apply_redirections(command, &saved_stdin, &saved_stdout,
&saved_stderr))
state->exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
else
state->exit_status = executor_execute_command(command, minishell);
executor_restore_redirections(saved_stdin, saved_stdout);
executor_restore_redirections(saved_stdin, saved_stdout, saved_stderr);
}
static bool run_current_command(
@@ -89,6 +91,12 @@ uint8_t execute(
t_exec_state state;
init_exec_state(&state, command_list);
if (!executor_prepare_heredocs(command_list, minishell, &state.exit_status))
{
minishell->exit_status = state.exit_status;
ft_lstclear(&command_list, (void (*)(void *))executor_cmdfree);
return (state.exit_status);
}
minishell_set_execution_signals();
while (state.current_command)
{

65
src/executor/heredoc.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* heredoc.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "heredoc_internal.h"
#include "errors.h"
static bool prepare_heredoc_redirection(t_redirection *rd,
t_minishell *minishell, uint8_t *exit_status)
{
char *path;
int fd;
path = NULL;
fd = executor_heredoc_open_tmp(&path);
if (fd == -1)
return (perror("open"), *exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE, false);
if (!executor_heredoc_fill_tmp(fd, rd, minishell, exit_status))
return (executor_heredoc_discard_tmp(fd, path), false);
return (executor_heredoc_finalize_tmp(rd, fd, path, exit_status));
}
static bool process_command_heredocs(t_command *command, t_minishell *minishell,
uint8_t *exit_status)
{
t_list *redir_node;
t_redirection *rd;
redir_node = command->redirections;
while (redir_node != NULL)
{
rd = (t_redirection *)redir_node->content;
if (rd->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC
&& !prepare_heredoc_redirection(rd, minishell, exit_status))
return (false);
redir_node = redir_node->next;
}
return (true);
}
bool executor_prepare_heredocs(t_list *command_list, t_minishell *minishell,
uint8_t *exit_status)
{
t_command *command;
*exit_status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
minishell_set_heredoc_signals();
while (command_list != NULL)
{
command = (t_command *)command_list->content;
if (!process_command_heredocs(command, minishell, exit_status))
return (minishell_set_interactive_signals(), false);
command_list = command_list->next;
}
minishell_set_interactive_signals();
return (true);
}

98
src/executor/heredoc_expand.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* heredoc_expand.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 17:30:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 17:30:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "executor.h"
#include "variables.h"
#include "errors.h"
static bool is_var_char(char c)
{
return (ft_isalnum(c) || c == '_');
}
static bool append_text(char **result, const char *value)
{
char *joined;
joined = ft_strnjoin(2, *result, (char *)value);
if (joined == NULL)
{
free(*result);
*result = NULL;
return (false);
}
free(*result);
*result = joined;
return (true);
}
static char *expand_variable(const char *line, size_t *i, t_minishell *msh)
{
char *name;
char *value;
size_t start;
(*i)++;
if (line[*i] == '?')
return ((*i)++, ft_itoa(msh->exit_status));
if (line[*i] == '\0' || !is_var_char(line[*i]))
return (ft_strdup("$"));
start = *i;
while (line[*i] != '\0' && is_var_char(line[*i]))
(*i)++;
name = ft_substr(line, start, *i - start);
if (name == NULL)
return (NULL);
value = get_var(name, msh);
free(name);
if (value == NULL)
value = "";
return (ft_strdup(value));
}
static char *expand_literal_char(const char *line, size_t *i)
{
char value[2];
value[0] = line[*i];
value[1] = '\0';
(*i)++;
return (ft_strdup(value));
}
char *executor_expand_heredoc_line(
const char *line,
t_minishell *minishell
)
{
char *result;
char *expanded;
size_t i;
result = ft_strdup("");
if (result == NULL)
return (malloc_error(), NULL);
i = 0;
while (line[i] != '\0')
{
if (line[i] == '$')
expanded = expand_variable(line, &i, minishell);
else
expanded = expand_literal_char(line, &i);
if (expanded == NULL)
return (free(result), malloc_error(), NULL);
if (!append_text(&result, expanded))
return (free(expanded), malloc_error(), NULL);
free(expanded);
}
return (result);
}

99
src/executor/heredoc_file.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* heredoc_file.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "heredoc_internal.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include "variables.h"
static char *build_tmp_path(unsigned int id)
{
char *suffix;
char *path;
suffix = ft_uitoa(id);
if (suffix == NULL)
return (errno = ENOMEM, NULL);
path = ft_strnjoin(2, "/tmp/minishell_heredoc_", suffix);
free(suffix);
if (path == NULL)
return (errno = ENOMEM, NULL);
return (path);
}
int executor_heredoc_open_tmp(char **path_out)
{
static unsigned int counter;
char *path;
unsigned int attempts;
int fd;
attempts = 0;
while (attempts++ < 10000)
{
path = build_tmp_path(counter++);
if (path == NULL)
return (-1);
fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, 0600);
if (fd != -1)
return (*path_out = path, fd);
free(path);
if (errno != EEXIST)
return (-1);
}
errno = EEXIST;
return (-1);
}
char *executor_heredoc_read_line(t_minishell *minishell)
{
char *prompt;
char *line;
size_t len;
if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
{
line = get_next_line(STDIN_FILENO);
if (line == NULL)
return (NULL);
len = ft_strlen(line);
if (len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\n')
line[len - 1] = '\0';
return (line);
}
prompt = get_var("PS2", minishell);
if (prompt == NULL)
prompt = DEFAULT_PS2;
return (readline(prompt));
}
void executor_heredoc_discard_tmp(int fd, char *path)
{
if (fd >= 0)
close(fd);
if (path != NULL)
{
unlink(path);
free(path);
}
}
bool executor_heredoc_finalize_tmp(t_redirection *rd, int fd, char *path,
uint8_t *exit_status)
{
if (close(fd) == -1)
return (executor_heredoc_discard_tmp(-1, path), perror("close"),
*exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE, false);
free(rd->target);
rd->target = path;
rd->heredoc_ready = true;
return (true);
}

80
src/executor/heredoc_input.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* heredoc_input.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "heredoc_internal.h"
#include "errors.h"
static bool write_all(int fd, const char *buffer, size_t len)
{
size_t total;
ssize_t written;
total = 0;
while (total < len)
{
written = write(fd, buffer + total, len - total);
if (written <= 0)
return (false);
total += written;
}
return (true);
}
static bool write_heredoc_line(int fd, const char *line)
{
if (!write_all(fd, line, ft_strlen(line)))
return (false);
return (write_all(fd, "\n", 1));
}
static bool handle_heredoc_line(int fd, char *line, t_redirection *rd,
t_minishell *minishell)
{
char *expanded;
expanded = line;
if (rd->heredoc_expand)
{
expanded = executor_expand_heredoc_line(line, minishell);
free(line);
if (expanded == NULL)
return (false);
}
if (!write_heredoc_line(fd, expanded))
return (free(expanded), perror("write"), false);
free(expanded);
return (true);
}
bool executor_heredoc_fill_tmp(int fd, t_redirection *rd,
t_minishell *minishell, uint8_t *exit_status)
{
char *line;
while (1)
{
line = executor_heredoc_read_line(minishell);
if (minishell_consume_sigint())
return (free(line), *exit_status = 130, false);
if (line == NULL)
{
if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
minishell->exit = true;
return (ft_eprintf("minishell: warning: here-document delimited by "
"end-of-file (wanted `%s')\n", rd->target), true);
}
if (ft_strcmp(line, rd->target) == 0)
return (free(line), true);
if (!handle_heredoc_line(fd, line, rd, minishell))
return (*exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE, false);
}
}

26
src/executor/heredoc_internal.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* heredoc_internal.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 17:50:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef HEREDOC_INTERNAL_H
# define HEREDOC_INTERNAL_H
# include "executor.h"
char *executor_heredoc_read_line(t_minishell *minishell);
int executor_heredoc_open_tmp(char **path_out);
void executor_heredoc_discard_tmp(int fd, char *path);
bool executor_heredoc_finalize_tmp(t_redirection *rd, int fd, char *path,
uint8_t *exit_status);
bool executor_heredoc_fill_tmp(int fd, t_redirection *rd,
t_minishell *minishell, uint8_t *exit_status);
#endif

2
src/executor/process_helpers.c
View File

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void executor_child_process(
minishell_set_child_signals();
executor_setup_child_input(pipeline);
executor_setup_child_output(current_command, pipeline);
if (!executor_apply_redirections(command, NULL, NULL))
if (!executor_apply_redirections(command, NULL, NULL, NULL))
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
exit_status = executor_execute_command(command, minishell);
exit(exit_status);

99
src/executor/redirections.c
View File

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ static int open_redirection_target(
{
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_IN)
return (open(redirection->target, O_RDONLY));
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC)
return (open(redirection->target, O_RDONLY));
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_OUT)
return (open(redirection->target, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644));
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_APPEND)
@@ -27,73 +29,74 @@ static int open_redirection_target(
return (-1);
}
static bool backup_stream_if_needed(
const t_redirection *redirection,
int *saved_stdin,
int *saved_stdout
static bool backup_fd_if_needed(
int io_number,
int *saved_fd
)
{
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_IN && saved_stdin != NULL
&& *saved_stdin == -1)
{
*saved_stdin = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
if (*saved_stdin == -1)
return (perror("dup"), false);
}
if ((redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_OUT
|| redirection->type == TOKEN_APPEND) && saved_stdout != NULL
&& *saved_stdout == -1)
{
*saved_stdout = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
if (*saved_stdout == -1)
return (perror("dup"), false);
}
if (saved_fd == NULL || *saved_fd != -1)
return (true);
*saved_fd = dup(io_number);
if (*saved_fd == -1)
return (perror("dup"), false);
return (true);
}
static bool apply_redirection(
const t_redirection *redirection,
int *saved_stdin,
int *saved_stdout,
int *saved_stderr
)
{
int fd;
if (redirection == NULL || redirection->target == NULL)
return (false);
if ((redirection->io_number == STDIN_FILENO
&& !backup_fd_if_needed(STDIN_FILENO, saved_stdin))
|| (redirection->io_number == STDOUT_FILENO
&& !backup_fd_if_needed(STDOUT_FILENO, saved_stdout))
|| (redirection->io_number == STDERR_FILENO
&& !backup_fd_if_needed(STDERR_FILENO, saved_stderr)))
return (false);
fd = open_redirection_target(redirection);
if (fd == -1)
return (perror(redirection->target), false);
if (dup2(fd, redirection->io_number) == -1)
return (close(fd), perror("dup2"), false);
return (close(fd), true);
}
bool executor_apply_redirections(
const t_command *command,
int *saved_stdin,
int *saved_stdout
int *saved_stdout,
int *saved_stderr
)
{
t_list *node;
t_redirection *redirection;
int fd;
t_list *node;
if (saved_stdin != NULL)
*saved_stdin = -1;
if (saved_stdout != NULL)
*saved_stdout = -1;
if (command == NULL || command->redirections == NULL)
if (saved_stderr != NULL)
*saved_stderr = -1;
if (command == NULL)
return (true);
node = command->redirections;
while (node != NULL)
{
redirection = (t_redirection *)node->content;
if (redirection == NULL || redirection->target == NULL)
return (false);
if (!backup_stream_if_needed(redirection, saved_stdin, saved_stdout))
return (false);
fd = open_redirection_target(redirection);
if (fd == -1)
return (perror(redirection->target), false);
if (redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_IN
&& dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
return (close(fd), perror("dup2"), false);
if ((redirection->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_OUT
|| redirection->type == TOKEN_APPEND)
&& dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
return (close(fd), perror("dup2"), false);
close(fd);
while (node != NULL
&& apply_redirection((t_redirection *)node->content,
saved_stdin, saved_stdout, saved_stderr))
node = node->next;
}
return (true);
return (node == NULL);
}
void executor_restore_redirections(
int saved_stdin,
int saved_stdout
int saved_stdout,
int saved_stderr
)
{
if (saved_stdin != -1)
@@ -108,4 +111,10 @@ void executor_restore_redirections(
perror("dup2");
close(saved_stdout);
}
if (saved_stderr != -1)
{
if (dup2(saved_stderr, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
perror("dup2");
close(saved_stderr);
}
}

10
src/parser/parser_command.c
View File

@@ -58,10 +58,18 @@ void command_add_tokens(
)
{
t_token *token;
int io_number;
token = (t_token *)(*tokens)->content;
if (parser_token_is_fd_prefix(*tokens, &io_number))
{
*tokens = (*tokens)->next;
token = (t_token *)(*tokens)->content;
redirection_add_with_fd(tokens, token, command, io_number);
return ;
}
if (is_redirection(token))
redirection_add(tokens, token, command);
redirection_add_with_fd(tokens, token, command, -1);
else
words_add(tokens, command);
}

54
src/parser/parser_command_fd.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* parser_command_fd.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 16:40:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 16:40:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "parser.h"
#include <limits.h>
static bool parse_io_number(const char *value, int *io_number)
{
long number;
size_t i;
if (value == NULL || value[0] == '\0')
return (false);
number = 0;
i = 0;
while (value[i] != '\0')
{
if (!ft_isdigit(value[i]))
return (false);
if (number > (INT_MAX - (value[i] - '0')) / 10)
return (false);
number = (number * 10) + (value[i] - '0');
i++;
}
*io_number = (int)number;
return (true);
}
bool parser_token_is_fd_prefix(
t_list *token_node,
int *io_number
)
{
t_token *token;
t_token *next_token;
if (token_node == NULL || token_node->next == NULL)
return (false);
token = (t_token *)token_node->content;
next_token = (t_token *)token_node->next->content;
if (token == NULL || next_token == NULL || token->type != TOKEN_WORD
|| !is_redirection(next_token))
return (false);
return (parse_io_number(token->value, io_number));
}

9
src/parser/parser_expand.c
View File

@@ -91,16 +91,17 @@ static bool expand_argv(
static bool expand_redirections(
t_list *redirections,
t_minishell *minishell,
bool expand_vars
t_minishell *minishell
)
{
t_redirection *redirection;
char *expanded;
bool expand_vars;
while (redirections != NULL)
{
redirection = (t_redirection *)redirections->content;
expand_vars = (redirection->type != TOKEN_HEREDOC);
expanded = parser_expand_word(redirection->target, minishell,
expand_vars);
if (expanded == NULL)
@@ -127,8 +128,8 @@ void expand(
{
command = (t_command *)current->content;
if (!expand_argv(command, minishell)
|| !expand_redirections(command->redirections, minishell, true)
|| !expand_redirections(command->heredocs, minishell, false))
|| !expand_redirections(command->redirections, minishell)
|| !expand_redirections(command->heredocs, minishell))
{
ft_lstclear(commands, (void (*)(void *))command_clear);
*commands = NULL;

16
src/parser/parser_expand_fields.c
View File

@@ -63,6 +63,20 @@ static bool process_word_fields(
return (true);
}
static bool set_empty_word_field(
t_list **fields,
t_minishell *minishell
)
{
t_list *node;
node = ft_lstnew(ft_strdup(""));
if (node == NULL || node->content == NULL)
return (free(node), parser_expand_malloc_error(minishell), false);
*fields = node;
return (true);
}
bool parser_expand_word_fields(
const char *word,
t_minishell *minishell,
@@ -75,6 +89,8 @@ bool parser_expand_word_fields(
t_fields_ctx ctx;
*fields = NULL;
if (word[0] == '\0')
return (set_empty_word_field(fields, minishell));
current = ft_strdup("");
if (current == NULL)
return (parser_expand_malloc_error(minishell), false);

85
src/parser/parser_expand_fields_escape.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* parser_expand_fields_escape.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2026/02/14 16:40:00 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2026/02/14 16:40:00 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "parser_expand_internal.h"
static bool is_backslash_escaped_in_double_quote(
char c
)
{
return (c == '$' || c == '\"' || c == '\\');
}
static char get_escaped_char(
const char *word,
size_t *i
)
{
char value;
if (word[*i + 1] == '\0')
value = word[(*i)++];
else
{
value = word[*i + 1];
*i += 2;
}
return (value);
}
bool parser_fields_handle_backslash(
const char *word,
size_t *i,
t_fields_ctx ctx,
bool *handled
)
{
char value[2];
*handled = false;
if (word[*i] != '\\' || *ctx.in_single_quote)
return (true);
if (*ctx.in_double_quote
&& !is_backslash_escaped_in_double_quote(word[*i + 1]))
return (true);
*handled = true;
value[0] = get_escaped_char(word, i);
value[1] = '\0';
if (!parser_fields_append_text(ctx.current, value, ctx.minishell))
return (false);
*ctx.touched = true;
return (true);
}
bool parser_fields_expand_tilde(
const char *word,
size_t *i,
t_fields_ctx ctx,
bool *handled
)
{
char *home;
*handled = false;
if (word[*i] != '~' || *ctx.in_single_quote || *ctx.in_double_quote
|| *i != 0 || (word[*i + 1] != '\0' && word[*i + 1] != '/'))
return (true);
home = get_var("HOME", ctx.minishell);
if (home == NULL)
return (true);
*handled = true;
(*i)++;
if (!parser_fields_append_text(ctx.current, home, ctx.minishell))
return (false);
*ctx.touched = true;
return (true);
}

8
src/parser/parser_expand_fields_step.c
View File

@@ -90,6 +90,14 @@ bool parser_fields_step(
if (handle_quote_char(word, i, ctx))
return (true);
if (!parser_fields_handle_backslash(word, i, ctx, &handled))
return (false);
if (handled)
return (true);
if (!parser_fields_expand_tilde(word, i, ctx, &handled))
return (false);
if (handled)
return (true);
if (skip_dollar_quote_prefix(word, i, ctx))
return (true);
if (!expand_dollar_token(word, i, ctx, &handled))

4
src/parser/parser_expand_internal.h
View File

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ bool parser_fields_push_field(t_fields_ctx ctx);
bool parser_fields_expand_unquoted_value(t_fields_ctx ctx,
const char *expanded);
bool parser_fields_step(const char *word, size_t *i, t_fields_ctx ctx);
bool parser_fields_handle_backslash(const char *word, size_t *i,
t_fields_ctx ctx, bool *handled);
bool parser_fields_expand_tilde(const char *word, size_t *i,
t_fields_ctx ctx, bool *handled);
typedef struct s_word_ctx
{

88
src/parser/parser_redirection.c
View File

@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@
#include "parser.h"
#include "errors.h"
static t_redirection *redirection_new(t_list **tokens);
static t_redirection *redirection_new(t_list **tokens, int io_number);
static bool redirection_read_target(t_redirection *rd, t_list **tk);
static bool has_quote_char(const char *value);
/**
* @brief Creates a new redirection from a list of tokens.
@@ -23,7 +25,8 @@ static t_redirection *redirection_new(t_list **tokens);
* @return A new redirection or `NULL` on error.
*/
static t_redirection *redirection_new(
t_list **tokens
t_list **tokens,
int io_number
)
{
t_redirection *redirection;
@@ -34,28 +37,62 @@ static t_redirection *redirection_new(
return (malloc_error(), NULL);
token = (t_token *)(*tokens)->content;
redirection->type = token->type;
*tokens = (*tokens)->next;
if (*tokens == NULL)
{
free(redirection);
return (syntax_error_unexpected_token(NULL), NULL);
}
token = (t_token *)(*tokens)->content;
redirection->heredoc_expand = true;
redirection->heredoc_ready = false;
if (io_number < 0)
redirection->io_number = STDOUT_FILENO;
else
redirection->io_number = io_number;
if (io_number < 0 && (token->type == TOKEN_REDIRECT_IN
|| token->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC))
redirection->io_number = STDIN_FILENO;
if (!redirection_read_target(redirection, tokens))
return (free(redirection), NULL);
return (redirection);
}
static bool redirection_read_target(
t_redirection *rd,
t_list **tk
)
{
t_token *token;
*tk = (*tk)->next;
if (*tk == NULL)
return (syntax_error_unexpected_token(NULL), false);
token = (t_token *)(*tk)->content;
if (token->type != TOKEN_WORD)
{
free(redirection);
while (*tokens != NULL)
*tokens = (*tokens)->next;
return (syntax_error_unexpected_token(token), NULL);
while (*tk != NULL)
*tk = (*tk)->next;
return (syntax_error_unexpected_token(token), false);
}
redirection->target = ft_strdup(token->value);
if (redirection->target == NULL)
if (rd->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC && has_quote_char(token->value))
rd->heredoc_expand = false;
rd->target = ft_strdup(token->value);
if (rd->target == NULL)
return (malloc_error(), false);
*tk = (*tk)->next;
return (true);
}
static bool has_quote_char(
const char *value
)
{
size_t i;
if (value == NULL)
return (false);
i = 0;
while (value[i] != '\0')
{
free(redirection);
return (malloc_error(), NULL);
if (value[i] == '\'' || value[i] == '\"')
return (true);
i++;
}
*tokens = (*tokens)->next;
return (redirection);
return (false);
}
void redirection_clear(
@@ -69,16 +106,17 @@ void redirection_clear(
}
}
void redirection_add(
void redirection_add_with_fd(
t_list **tokens,
t_token *token,
t_command **command
t_command **command,
int io_number
)
{
t_redirection *redirection;
t_list *redirection_tokens;
redirection = redirection_new(tokens);
redirection = redirection_new(tokens, io_number);
if (redirection == NULL)
{
command_clear(*command);
@@ -91,8 +129,6 @@ void redirection_add(
free(redirection);
return (malloc_error());
}
if (token->type == TOKEN_HEREDOC)
ft_lstadd_back(&(*command)->heredocs, redirection_tokens);
else
ft_lstadd_back(&(*command)->redirections, redirection_tokens);
(void)token;
ft_lstadd_back(&(*command)->redirections, redirection_tokens);
}

87
src/parser/parser_words.c
View File

@@ -12,42 +12,57 @@
#include "parser.h"
char **args_to_array(t_list **args, size_t argc);
void command_clear_argv(t_command *command);
/**
* @brief Converts a list of arguments into an array.
*
* @param args The list of arguments to convert.
* @param argc The number of arguments in the list.
*
* @return An array of arguments or `NULL` on error.
*
* @note The `args` list is cleared after the conversion and set to NULL.
*/
char **args_to_array(
static bool args_add_word(
t_list **args,
size_t argc
const char *value
)
{
t_list *node;
char *dup;
dup = ft_strdup(value);
if (dup == NULL)
return (false);
node = ft_lstnew(dup);
if (node == NULL)
return (free(dup), false);
ft_lstadd_back(args, node);
return (true);
}
static bool command_append_words(
t_command *command,
t_list **args,
int new_argc
)
{
char **argv;
t_list *arg;
size_t i;
t_list *current;
int i;
argv = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * (argc + 1));
argv = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * (command->argc + new_argc + 1));
if (argv == NULL)
return (NULL);
return (false);
i = 0;
arg = *args;
while (arg != NULL)
while (i < command->argc)
{
argv[i] = (char *)arg->content;
arg = arg->next;
argv[i] = command->argv[i];
i++;
}
current = *args;
while (current != NULL)
{
argv[i++] = (char *)current->content;
current = current->next;
}
argv[i] = NULL;
free(command->argv);
ft_lstclear_nodes(args);
return (argv);
command->argv = argv;
command->argc += new_argc;
return (true);
}
/**
@@ -65,21 +80,41 @@ void words_add(
t_list *args;
t_list *arg;
t_token *token;
t_token *next_token;
int new_argc;
size_t i;
bool is_fd_prefix;
args = NULL;
new_argc = 0;
arg = *tokens;
token = (t_token *)arg->content;
while (arg != NULL && token->type == TOKEN_WORD)
{
ft_lstadd_back(&args, ft_lstnew(ft_strdup(token->value)));
(*command)->argc++;
is_fd_prefix = false;
if (arg->next != NULL && token->value != NULL
&& token->value[0] != '\0')
{
next_token = (t_token *)arg->next->content;
i = 0;
while (token->value[i] != '\0' && ft_isdigit(token->value[i]))
i++;
is_fd_prefix = (token->value[i] == '\0' && is_redirection(next_token));
}
if (is_fd_prefix)
break ;
if (!args_add_word(&args, token->value))
return (ft_lstclear(&args, free), command_clear(*command),
*command = NULL, (void)0);
new_argc++;
arg = arg->next;
if (arg != NULL)
token = (t_token *)arg->content;
}
*tokens = arg;
(*command)->argv = args_to_array(&args, (*command)->argc);
ft_lstclear_nodes(&args);
if (!command_append_words(*command, &args, new_argc))
return (ft_lstclear(&args, free), command_clear(*command),
*command = NULL, (void)0);
}
void command_clear_argv(

40
src/variables/environment/environment.c
View File

@@ -183,7 +183,12 @@ void set_envp(
)
{
t_hashmap **environment;
char **key_value;
char *equal;
char *key;
char *value;
char *new_shlvl;
int shlvl;
size_t key_len;
if (minishell == NULL || envp == NULL)
return ;
@@ -193,9 +198,36 @@ void set_envp(
return ;
while (*envp != NULL)
{
key_value = ft_split(*envp, '=');
set_env(key_value[0], key_value[1], minishell);
ft_free_split(key_value);
equal = ft_strchr(*envp, '=');
if (equal == NULL)
{
envp++;
continue ;
}
key_len = (size_t)(equal - *envp);
key = ft_substr(*envp, 0, key_len);
value = ft_strdup(equal + 1);
if (key == NULL || value == NULL)
{
free(key);
free(value);
minishell->exit = true;
return (malloc_error());
}
set_env(key, value, minishell);
free(key);
free(value);
envp++;
}
value = get_env("SHLVL", minishell);
shlvl = 0;
if (value != NULL)
shlvl = ft_atoi(value);
if (shlvl < 0)
shlvl = 0;
new_shlvl = ft_itoa(shlvl + 1);
if (new_shlvl == NULL)
return (minishell->exit = true, malloc_error());
set_env("SHLVL", new_shlvl, minishell);
free(new_shlvl);
}