Builtins fixed

The builtins wasnt protected, now all data received is protected, the hashmap addition is protected and added functionality of env, export and unset (not implemented in this version). Added fixed details documentation in docs/builtins_fixes.md generated by codex and created tests/builtins_edge_cases.sh to test all the builtins to work correctly

src/builtins/unset/unset.c

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                                                        :::      ::::::::   */
+/*   unset.c                                            :+:      :+:    :+:   */
+/*                                                    +:+ +:+         +:+     */
+/*   By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com    +#+  +:+       +#+        */
+/*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
+/*   Created: 2026/02/09 22:05:00 by codex             #+#    #+#             */
+/*   Updated: 2026/02/09 22:05:00 by codex            ###   ########.fr       */
+/*                                                                            */
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+
+#include "builtins.h"
+
+static uint8_t	is_valid_identifier(const char *arg);
+static uint8_t	unset_one(char *arg, t_minishell *msh);
+
+uint8_t	builtin_unset(
+	t_command cmd,
+	t_minishell *msh
+)
+{
+	uint8_t	status;
+	size_t	i;
+
+	status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+	i = 0;
+	while (cmd.argv[++i] != NULL)
+		if (unset_one(cmd.argv[i], msh) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+			status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+	return (status);
+}
+
+static uint8_t	is_valid_identifier(
+	const char *arg
+)
+{
+	size_t	i;
+
+	if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
+		return (0);
+	if (!ft_isalpha(arg[0]) && arg[0] != '_')
+		return (0);
+	i = 0;
+	while (arg[++i] != '\0')
+		if (!ft_isalnum(arg[i]) && arg[i] != '_')
+			return (0);
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static uint8_t	unset_one(
+	char *arg,
+	t_minishell *msh
+)
+{
+	if (!is_valid_identifier(arg))
+		return (ft_eprintf("minishell: unset: `%s': not a valid identifier\n",
+				arg), EXIT_FAILURE);
+	unset_env(arg, msh);
+	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}