Files
minishell/src/commands/parse.c

121 lines
3.7 KiB
C

/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* parse.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: sede-san <sede-san@student.42madrid.com +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2025/08/01 16:40:35 by sede-san #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2025/08/04 00:28:53 by sede-san ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "minishell.h"
static int is_local(char const *cmd);
static int is_builtin(char const *cmd);
static char *resolve_cmd_path(char const *cmd, char const *path);
/**
* @brief Parses a command line string into a t_cmd structure.
*
* This function takes a command line string and a pointer to the minishell
* context, splits the line into arguments, and fills a t_cmd structure with
* the command path, argument vector, and argument count.
*
* @param line The input command line string to parse.
* @param minishell Pointer to the minishell context.
*
* @return t_cmd The parsed command structure containing the command path,
* argument vector, and argument count.
*
* @note The string array cmd.argv must be freed after the command has been
* executed.
*/
t_cmd parse_cmd(
char *line,
t_minishell *minishell)
{
t_cmd cmd;
char *abs_path;
(void)minishell;
ft_bzero(&cmd, sizeof(t_cmd));
cmd.argv = ft_split(line, ' ');
// skip check for the moment
cmd.argc = 0;
while (cmd.argv[cmd.argc])
cmd.argc++;
if (!is_local(cmd.argv[0]) && !is_builtin(cmd.argv[0]))
{
abs_path = resolve_cmd_path(cmd.argv[0], getenv("PATH"));
if (abs_path)
{
free(cmd.argv[0]);
cmd.argv[0] = abs_path;
}
}
return (cmd);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the given command string refers to a local executable.
*
* This function determines whether the provided command string starts with
* "./", which is a common convention for executing local files in Unix-like
* systems.
*
* @param cmd The command string to check.
*
* @return 1 if the command starts with "./", 0 otherwise.
*/
static int is_local(
char const *cmd)
{
return (cmd[0] == '.' && cmd[1] == '/');
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the given command is a shell builtin.
*
* This function compares the input command string against a list of known
* shell builtin commands ("cd", "echo", "env", "exit", "export", "pwd",
* "unset"). It returns a non-zero value if the command matches any of these
* builtins, otherwise returns 0.
*
* @param cmd The command string to check.
*
* @return int Non-zero if the command is a builtin, 0 otherwise.
*/
static int is_builtin(
char const *cmd)
{
return (!ft_strncmp(cmd, "cd\0", 3)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "echo\0", 5)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "env\0", 4)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "exit\0", 5)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "export\0", 7)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "pwd\0", 4)
|| !ft_strncmp(cmd, "unset\0", 6));
}
static char *resolve_cmd_path(char const *cmd, char const *path)
{
char *abs_path;
char const **path_splitted = (char const **)ft_split(path, ':');
size_t i;
abs_path = NULL;
i = 0;
while (path_splitted[i])
{
abs_path = ft_strjoin_mul(
3, (char *)path_splitted[i], "/", (char *)cmd);
if (access(abs_path, F_OK) != -1)
break ;
i++;
}
ft_free_split((char **)path_splitted);
return (abs_path);
}